شکر در قرآن و منابع اسلامی

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.337426 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property IRPP_HTMLContext::$isParentTable is deprecated in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/html/HTMLContext.php on line 53

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.338795 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.339231 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.339364 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.339464 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.339553 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.339658 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.339763 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.339862 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.339988 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.340124 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.340244 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.34044 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.340576 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.34072 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.340809 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.340911 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.341012 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.34112 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.341248 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.341366 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.341461 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.341545 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.341645 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.34172 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.341794 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.341878 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.341982 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.342092 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.342196 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.342293 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.342421 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.342516 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.342617 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.34271 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.342796 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.34292 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.343013 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.343084 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.343174 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.343277 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.343406 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.343504 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.343589 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.343651 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.3437 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.343756 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.343804 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.343856 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.344177 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.344269 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.344377 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.344442 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.344493 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.344542 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.344597 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.344656 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.344735 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.34868 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.348797 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.348857 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.34894 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349041 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349125 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349185 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349236 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349286 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349388 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349453 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349503 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349575 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349634 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349733 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.349791 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.34985 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.350187 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.350262 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.350337 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.350403 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.352441 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.352536 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.352595 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.352647 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.352704 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.35278 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.352838 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.352888 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.352966 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.353024 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 1794510490.353096 to int loses precision in /home/ashegeservat/public_html/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts-pro/includes/classes/utils/Logger.php on line 93

شکر در قرآن و منابع اسلامی

شکرگزاری بدرگاه الهی از مهمترین خصوصیات انسان است. گرچه نعمتها و فضل پروردگار بسیار زیاد می باشد و قابل احصاء نیست امّا همین معرفت و شناخت که بشر بداند از شکر الهی عاجز است مقدمه ای بر رویش این فرهنگ در وجود او خواهد بود. به قول شاعر:

فضل خدای را که تواند شمار کرد	یا کیست آنکه شکر یکی در هزار کرد
بنده همان به که زتقصیر خویش	عذر به درگاه خدای آورد
ورنه سزاوار خداوندیش	کس نتواند که به جای آورد

ثناگویی در برابر نعمت و بخشش را شکر گویند. چنانچه قرآن درباره حضرت ابراهیم می فرماید: «شاکراً لانعمه و هداه الی صراط مستقیم؛چون حضرت ابراهیم نسبت به نعمت های الهی شکرگزار بود و در این راه ایستادگی کرد و از مشرکان اعراض نمود، خداوند وی را به عنوان رسول خویش برگزید و به راه راست هدایت کرد.»

هم چنین وقتی که حضرت ابراهیم هاجر و اسماعیل را در سرزمین بی آب و علف مکه قرار داد با خداوند راز و نیاز کرد که ای پروردگار ما: برخی از فرزندانم را به وادی بی آب و علف نزدیک خانه گرامی تو جای دادم تا نماز بگذارند پس ای خداوند متعال دلهای مردمان را چنان کن که بسوی آنها میل کنند و از هر ثمره ای روزیشان ده باشند که سپاس گذارند. در این آیه که ترجمه آن گذشت حضرت ابراهیم در دعای خویش بر شکر و سپاسگزاری بر نعمتهای الهی تأکید می ورزد. همانگونه که یادآوری نعمت و اظهار آن را شکر گویند. فراموش نمودن نعمت و غفلت از آن و تفکر نکردن درخصوص منعم، خود کتمان حقیقتی است که معادل کفر محسوب می شود.

شکر مراتب و درجاتی دارد، تشکر به قلب و اعماق روح و روان و تذکر به آنچه اعطاء شده است، جاری ساختن بر زبان و ثناگویی منعم، بروز شکر بر جوارح و اعضاء به نحوی که انسان در حد توان بتواند از قوای خود در جهت مصالح و اموری که رضایت الهی در آن نهفته است اقدام نماید.

در منابع اسلامی شکر را اینگونه معرفی کرده اند: ثناگویی و سپاسگزاری بر زبان آوردن الفاظ نیست که بر سبیل تکرار و به منظور ساقط شدن بار تکلیف ادا گردد. بلکه شکر گویی مرحله ای بالاتر و رتبه ای ژرف تر دارد. انسان شاکر در فیض هستی و سرچشمه رحمت و نعمت الهی تفکر می کند و از رهگذر این اندیشه به باوری می رسد که رشته هستی او را به طور عملی و عینی به بارگاه پروردگار ربط می دهد چنین تفکر و باوری موجب می شود که انسان حتی لحظه ای از عمر خود را تباه نسازد و اوقات گرانبهای خویش را به عبث نگزارند و از تلاش در جهت تزکیه و سبقت در تحصیل خیرات و کمالات دست بر ندارد و برای نیل به مکارم و فضایل اهتمام ورزد. روایت شده که خداوند به حضرت موسی وحی فرستاد که ای موسی حق شکر مرا به جای آر، عرض کرد پروردگارا چگونه شکر کنم تو را که حق شکر تو باشد در حالی که هیچ شکری نیست که به آن ترا شکر کنم، مگر آنکه همان شکر هم نعمتی است که تو به من ارزانی داشتی، فرمود: ای موسی اکنون حق شکر مرا ادا کردی که دانستی آن هم از من است.

علامه طباطبائی در توضیح آیه…سیجزی اللّه الشاکرین می فرماید: و حقیقت شکر اظهار نعمت است. چنانکه حقیقت کفری که مقابل آن است اخفاء نعمت می باشد و اظهار نعمت عبارت از استعمال آن در محلی است پس شکر خدا به این است که انسان نعمت را در محل خودش بکار برده و در موقع استفاده از آن نیز متذکر خدا بوده باشد.